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How to smartly decode cheese labels and predict a variety of tastes and textures

written by

Aaron Miller

posted on

June 3, 2022

Here’s a quick insider scoop about our A2/A2 cheeses.

If you look on the back of your cheese, you will find a not-so-pretty label that’s put on by our cheesemakers. If you look there, you can easily know the exact day that block of cheese was made.

On that label, you will see a code with 6 numbers at the end. Those 6 numbers are a date in reverse order. Ah ha! Code unlocked!

For example, in the cheese picture at the bottom of this email, the numbers are “212611”. So, that means the date the cheese was made was 11/26/21. 

By “made”, I mean the day the curds were pressed into blocks and the cheese was sealed and moved to the cave for aging.

Knowing this date gives you some foodie insight. You can be a cheese prophesier and predict the taste and flavor of the cheese before it’s opened.

The longer a cheese is aged, the sharper it will be.

When cheese is first made, it is at its mildest. It’s more buttery, creamy, or sweet (think mozzarella, which is not aged at all). And, as it ages, the flavor gets sharper. It’s more tangy, pungent, or stinky (think Parmesan, Asiago, or Manchego).

Let’s take cheddar cheese as an example. Our raw mild cheddar cheese is aged between 60 days and 2 years from the day it was made. When it’s aged just 60 days, it will be quite mild. But, as it gets closer to 2 years, it gets sharper and might even be hard to distinguish from sharp cheddar.

Similarly, the longer a cheese is aged, the harder and more crumbly it will be.

When a cheese is first made, it can be described as chubby, rubbery, or squishy. So an unaged cheese like paneer or a 60-day old cheese like fresh gouda will be softer than a cheese aged for a longer time. 

But, a cheese aged for years, like a sheep rind-ripened cheese, will be quite hard. It crumbles when you cut it. You could even smash it into bite-size pieces. And, you might be the lucky one to get some aged cheese with crystals!

And then there’s all that wonderful variation in between. It keeps food interesting and exciting.

Even when made with the same A2/A2 grass fed milk and with the same artisan cheesemaking processes, a mild cheddar that’s 2 months old versus 1 year old will be different. Period.

All those flavor and texture variations lead to food eureka moments - when you make the best ever scalloped potatoes with 1-year old mild cheddar cheese or a fantastic mac and cheese with fresh 90-day old gouda or an exceptional broccoli soup with 3-year old sharp cheddar.

We also love variation because it allows us to achieve the goal of being a zero waste food facility.

That’s right. At Miller’s, we basically never throw away food. 

Our cheese is made in small batches and is aged in 40lb blocks. When cheese inventory runs low in our cooler, we ask the cheesemaker to break down one of those huge blocks to sell to you.

When we have an oversupply of milk, we typically make cheese. And, when we have an oversupply of cheese, you’ll notice the dates tend to be farther in the past.

What flavors and textures do you love when eating cheese? What are your favorite cheese recipes? And, are there any other cheeses that you wish Miller’s sold?

I’d love to hear from you. Comment below (no account required) or contact us.

PS: We have so many cheese options! Mostly A2/A2 cow but also goat and sheep. You can shop all A2/A2 cheeses here.

Cooking

Raw Dairy

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Natural animal fats from happy, healthy animals are good. It's those highly processed hydrogenated saturated fats that are bad. In other words, eat all the pork fat! 2- Worry about disease.  People still seem to think they can get sick from pork. There's fear of parasites (like the roundworm Trichinella spiralis that can cause trichinosis) or bacteria or other things.  The reality is that getting sick from pork is really rare nowadays. If you cook pork properly, you don't need to worry about disease. Muscle meat (like chops or tenderloin) should be cooked to 145F. Ground meat and organs should be cooked to 160F.  3- Worry of bad ingredients.  This only relates to processed pork like hot dogs and bacon and ham. There's truth to this one. Nitrates and nitrites, commonly used in curing conventional pork, have been shown to cause cancer and other health issues. And stabilizers, artificial colors, preservatives, and other additives have been linked to negative health outcomes, too. But, this isn't the case for all pork. How meat it's processed matters a lot. At Miller's, we don't put any of that yucky junk in our meat, even the salami and bacon and sausages (more on that below). 4- Worry that eating pork will have a negative affect on your blood.  The Weston A. Price Foundation did a bunch of research on this. It's true that plain pork can cause blood clotting and inflammation. However, properly preparing pork (by marinating it in vinegar or naturally curing it) or by eating pork with fermented veggies like sauerkraut removes these negative effects. Read more about pork and your blood in this blog post. 5- The belief that pigs are "dirty".  I think this one mainly comes from the fact that pigs roll around in mud. They do this to protect their nearly hairless bodies. It's like natural sunscreen. It doesn't mean the meat is dirty at all. It may also come from the fact that pigs are often treated as garbage disposals. They will literally eat anything. 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I'm here to inform you that, when produced naturally and properly, pork is pretty awesome.  It's high in protein, zinc, iron, and B vitamins (particularly the "anti-stress" vitamin B1 - read more about thiamine and pork in this blog post). It's packed with quality, healthy saturated fats. And it's the most affordable meat and can be produced year round.  This is why people around the world love pork. I think you should love pork, too! Miller's pork is not just any old pork.  Here are 6 quick reasons it stands above the rest: 1- Woodland raised.  Our pigs get plenty of exercise and forage for countless nuts and grubs and roots. This diverse diet gives our pork some extra flavor. And you can be assured that the environment is free of chemicals and is a happy place for our pigs to live. 2- Corn & soy free.  This means low PUFA and no chance of GMOs. We haven't tested our pork like we did for our chicken and eggs. But, if we did, I assume we'd get similar results with our pork having balanced omegas and packed with vitamins and minerals. 3- Heritage breeds.  Our pigs are Berkshire, Duroc, Red Waddle, and Black crosses. These heritage breeds are known for their intensity of flavor, juiciness, marbling, and tenderness. It's nothing like the bland, dry pork you often get at the grocery store. 4- No junk like nitrates or additives.  We reduce toxins and anything unnatural as much as possible. Our bacon is cured simply with Celtic sea salt (in a store it would have "uncured" on the label). Our sausages have clean ingredients, no weird thickeners or preservatives. Our salami is cured naturally with celery juice powder. 5- Washed in organic apple cider vinegar.  No harsh chemicals like bleach or citric and lactic acids touch our pork. We are so fortunate to have a naturally minded processor! 6- No drugs.  We don't vaccinate. We don't give antibiotics or hormones or anything like that. Through a natural diet and lifestyle, our pigs stay naturally healthy. Do you eat pork? Why or why not? What do you look for when shopping for pork? I'd love to hear from you. Comment below - no account required (start typing for the guest option to appear). 😊 ----- SOURCES: UN Report: Livestock commoditiesUSDA: Chicken leads U.S. per person availability of meat over last decade False Facts About Pork Everyone Actually BelievesIs Pork Bad for You? Here's What a Dietitian Has to Say