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The pork dilemma of blood, sustainability, and health

written by

Aaron Miller

posted on

May 31, 2018

Pork is the most widely eaten meat, making up 38% of meat production worldwide.

Historically, pork has been a staple in traditional diets for thousands of years. Wild hogs were hunted in the wild and then eventually domesticated. Also historically, pork has been banned in cultures and religions for thousands of year. What’s the big deal? To eat pork or not to eat pork?

Blood: By reviewing live blood samples, the Weston A. Price Foundation determined that eating plain cooked pork has a negative effect on our blood. It causes clotting and biochemical inflammation and eventually chronic disease. These results brought shame to pigs.

On the other hand, Dr. Price observed many traditional people healthfully eating pork. It’s one of the oldest foods. What’s going on here?

The secret is that each traditional culture eats pork in a particular way – by marinating in vinegar or fermenting or curing or accompanying it with a fermented veggie. This counteracts the negative effects. Amazing!

Sustainability: Every farmer knows that a pig is a farm’s garbage disposal. They eat everything and love it! Our farmer feeds the pigs lots of skim milk. There is zero waste on our farm, largely due to the pigs.

Pigs also do amazing work with the soil. Their strong snouts uproot and turn the earth, gobbling roots and nuts. They clear the pasture forest floor, preparing it for new growth.

On the flip side, conventional pork farmers feed primarily corn and soy, which is incredibly taxing on the environment to produce. It consumes a ton of water, is likely GMO and covered in pesticides, and the fields are vast expanses of monoculture.

Health: There’s a lot of great stuff in pork that our body needs. It’s high in protein, B vitamins, zinc, and iron. Just three ounces of cooked lean pork covers you for more than a third of the daily requirement for thiamin, niacin, selenium, and vitamin B6. It’s a powerhouse.

On the other hand, pork has a reputation for being a “dirty meat”. Pigs digest food very quickly and do not sweat, so toxins build up in the fat. They also harbor many viruses and parasites, which can transfer to the meat. This is why it’s so important to source properly raised pork and cook it to 160 F.

I personally eat pork. Any problems mentioned above can be avoided, and, if raised properly, pork is darn delicious.

Right after college, I worked on a CSA veggie farm in NY, and the one animal they raised for meat was pigs. The farmer is a Harvard and Columbia grad and a sophisticated foodie. The reason he raised pork – it matters how it’s raised.

The food that our food eats matters. More so than with any other animal, the diet and lifestyle of a pig makes a huge difference in the taste and texture of the meat.

If a pig eats apples or whiskey mash or acorns, the meat will have a rich and distinctive flavor reminiscent of whatever it ate. If a pig eats a bland conventional diet of corn and soy, the meat won’t taste like much.

If a pig eats a diet high in polyunsaturated fat, the meat will be high in polyunsaturated fat, giving a very soft texture. Lowering the polyunsaturated fat leads to much firmer pork.

And, I can’t forget about lifestyle and health. A healthy animal gives healthy food. Pigs that live in a natural environment, with plenty of space to forage, dig, and wallow will be much less likely to have illnesses that can transfer into the meat.

Great news! At last, we have more pork in stock!

Here’s a pork recipe from the farmer’s wife – “Rebecca’s Delicious Pork Chops”:

  • -  1 Tbsp. salt
  • -  1 tsp black pepper
  • -  3 tsp sage
  • -  1 Tbsp. olive oil
  • -  2 pork chops
  • -  1⁄2 cup apple cider
  • -  1 tart, firm apple, cored and cut into thick slices
  • -  1 small onion, thinly sliced into rings
  • -  1⁄4 cup raisins
  • -  2 Tbsp. honey

Combine the salt, pepper, and sage and rub into the meat.

Pour the olive oil into a heated skillet and brown the chops over medium heat for 1 minute per side or until browned.

Remove from heat and place in a casserole. Add the cider, sliced apples, onions, and raisins. Drizzle with honey.

Cover and roast at 350 F for 1 1⁄2 hours or until fork tender.

When Pigs Fly

Pastured Meat

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Health and Nutrition

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How did pork get a bad rep anyway? Why is Miller's pork exceptional?

Did you know that, globally, pork is the #1 meat? According to the UN, 10% more pork is eaten compared to poultry worldwide. And, 50% more pork is eaten compared to beef worldwide. Wow! But, for some reason, this isn't the case in the US. According to the USDA, pork ranks #3 when it comes to meat. Americans eat 30% less pork compared to poultry and 15% less compared to beef. Why is this? Well, pork has gotten a pretty bad rep in the US. Of course there are some religions that prohibit pork, but that's not the leading factor.  Some reasons why pork has a bad rep. 1- Too much saturated fat.  The low fat craze started in the 1970s and fizzled out in the 1990s. It came from the belief that (1) fat makes us fat; and (2) that too much saturated fat = high cholesterol = bad things like heart disease and cholesterol. These myths have been debunked. Read more in fats and health blog post. The bottom line is that not all fats are created equal. Natural animal fats from happy, healthy animals are good. It's those highly processed hydrogenated saturated fats that are bad. In other words, eat all the pork fat! 2- Worry about disease.  People still seem to think they can get sick from pork. There's fear of parasites (like the roundworm Trichinella spiralis that can cause trichinosis) or bacteria or other things.  The reality is that getting sick from pork is really rare nowadays. If you cook pork properly, you don't need to worry about disease. Muscle meat (like chops or tenderloin) should be cooked to 145F. Ground meat and organs should be cooked to 160F.  3- Worry of bad ingredients.  This only relates to processed pork like hot dogs and bacon and ham. There's truth to this one. Nitrates and nitrites, commonly used in curing conventional pork, have been shown to cause cancer and other health issues. And stabilizers, artificial colors, preservatives, and other additives have been linked to negative health outcomes, too. But, this isn't the case for all pork. How meat it's processed matters a lot. At Miller's, we don't put any of that yucky junk in our meat, even the salami and bacon and sausages (more on that below). 4- Worry that eating pork will have a negative affect on your blood.  The Weston A. Price Foundation did a bunch of research on this. It's true that plain pork can cause blood clotting and inflammation. However, properly preparing pork (by marinating it in vinegar or naturally curing it) or by eating pork with fermented veggies like sauerkraut removes these negative effects. Read more about pork and your blood in this blog post. 5- The belief that pigs are "dirty".  I think this one mainly comes from the fact that pigs roll around in mud. They do this to protect their nearly hairless bodies. It's like natural sunscreen. It doesn't mean the meat is dirty at all. It may also come from the fact that pigs are often treated as garbage disposals. They will literally eat anything. And that includes kitchen scraps, meat processing scraps, curdled milk, and more. But again, not all pork is created equal. When you source from trusted farms, you can actually know that the pigs are eating clean food and are rolling around in chemical-free mud.  6- Strange rumors that pigs are deformed. This one came from Nailea on the farm. At some point, she watched a video about how some pigs are born without buttholes or have odd deformities or become cancerous. Yet, despite their weirdness, they're still raised for meat. I don't know how true this is for conventional pigs. But, it's certainly not true for our pigs. They are intact and happy and healthy. And our processor would never give us meat that's weird or cancerous. Why you should eat pork. I'm here to inform you that, when produced naturally and properly, pork is pretty awesome.  It's high in protein, zinc, iron, and B vitamins (particularly the "anti-stress" vitamin B1 - read more about thiamine and pork in this blog post). It's packed with quality, healthy saturated fats. And it's the most affordable meat and can be produced year round.  This is why people around the world love pork. I think you should love pork, too! Miller's pork is not just any old pork.  Here are 6 quick reasons it stands above the rest: 1- Woodland raised.  Our pigs get plenty of exercise and forage for countless nuts and grubs and roots. This diverse diet gives our pork some extra flavor. And you can be assured that the environment is free of chemicals and is a happy place for our pigs to live. 2- Corn & soy free.  This means low PUFA and no chance of GMOs. We haven't tested our pork like we did for our chicken and eggs. But, if we did, I assume we'd get similar results with our pork having balanced omegas and packed with vitamins and minerals. 3- Heritage breeds.  Our pigs are Berkshire, Duroc, Red Waddle, and Black crosses. These heritage breeds are known for their intensity of flavor, juiciness, marbling, and tenderness. It's nothing like the bland, dry pork you often get at the grocery store. 4- No junk like nitrates or additives.  We reduce toxins and anything unnatural as much as possible. Our bacon is cured simply with Celtic sea salt (in a store it would have "uncured" on the label). Our sausages have clean ingredients, no weird thickeners or preservatives. Our salami is cured naturally with celery juice powder. 5- Washed in organic apple cider vinegar.  No harsh chemicals like bleach or citric and lactic acids touch our pork. We are so fortunate to have a naturally minded processor! 6- No drugs.  We don't vaccinate. We don't give antibiotics or hormones or anything like that. Through a natural diet and lifestyle, our pigs stay naturally healthy. Do you eat pork? Why or why not? What do you look for when shopping for pork? I'd love to hear from you. Comment below - no account required (start typing for the guest option to appear). 😊 ----- SOURCES: UN Report: Livestock commoditiesUSDA: Chicken leads U.S. per person availability of meat over last decade False Facts About Pork Everyone Actually BelievesIs Pork Bad for You? Here's What a Dietitian Has to Say