Bone broth season is still on! 🍲☕ SHOP BONE BROTH.

The Saddest Part about our Amazing Cottage Cheese

written by

Aaron Miller

posted on

September 8, 2017

It’s no secret. Our bestselling raw cottage cheese is freaking awesome. It’s a special recipe developed by the farmer’s wife that crafts a super creamy, small curd, spreadable soft cheese. Our cottage cheese is perfect for smearing on bread, piling on top of a bowl of fresh fruit, enjoying as a dessert with some dark chocolate hazelnut butter, or simply spooning into your mouth on its own. There are endless mouthwatering possibilities.

Last week, many members (including me) faced the ultimate disappointment. The cottage cheese that we ordered would not arrive with our order. Instead, we each received an apologetic phone call or message from the farmer and an indifferent refund email. It was equally depressing for our farm staff, who desperately tried to get multiple batches of cottage cheese to set properly with no success. The only good news is that our pigs grunted and feasted on the failed batches.

This is the reality of making truly raw milk products. It doesn’t happen often, but sometimes, even if you do everything right, you fail. The life inside raw milk is astounding. It contains multiple, natural, redundant systems of bioactive components. On the one hand, this enables raw milk to reduce or eliminate populations of pathogenic bacteria. On the other hand, it can make introducing new beneficial cultures, like those for yogurt or cheese making, tricky. Last week, the natural raw milk cultures triumphed over the new cottage cheese culture.

The other option is to heat our milk before adding culture. Our culture supplier recommends heating our milk to 190 F before adding culture. This kills off some of the beneficial microbiology, making it significantly easier for the new freeze-dried culture to thrive in its new environment.

Heating the milk before fermenting improves the texture of the finished product. Here’s why. During fermentation, the bacteria consume the lactose and produce lactic acid, which then denatures and coagulates the proteins, creating a semi-solid casein mesh. However, this does not happen to all of the proteins. In a raw milk culture, the residual albumin proteins are water soluble and separate from the casein mesh, resulting in a gritty or globby texture. Heating the milk first helps break down the albumin proteins before the ferment, allowing them to become part of the casein mesh, resulting in a creamer and smoother yogurt.

Is it worth the struggle and occasional disappointment to have truly 100% raw products? Would our members mind if we heated the milk before fermenting? Or, perhaps we should offer the option between regular or raw cottage cheese and regular or raw yogurt? These are the questions that the farmer wrestles with every week, usually while milking the cows.

If you ordered cottage cheese this week, you already know that it was a success! I hope you are savoring it right now while reading this newsletter.

Raw Dairy

Farm Updates

More from the blog

Ugh greenwashed labels. What does it take to get ___ on a label anyway?

Not a fan of the confusing, greenwashed labels in store? Yea, me too! And it's especially real for me, because I'm responsible for getting our labels approved with the "powers that be". Here's a little story with a big inside scoop... I made new labels for our bone broth a little while ago. It didn't go as smoothly as planned. Why? I put the little icons about our farming practices on them. They look like this: Yup, despite being 100% accurate and true, they were denied!! We're not allowed to put those statements on our food labels. So, I asked the USDA guy, "What would it take to get those claims on the labels, anyway?" The answer was kinda shocking. First off, there's some guidance on wording. Silly technicalities in my opinion. For example, you can't use the term "No Spray" but you can say "Produced without the use of synthetic pesticides." Or another example is that you can't say "No Routine Antibiotics or Vaccines" but you can say "Raised without routine use of antibiotics or vaccines."  Second, the processor needs to update their documents to provide traceability. In other words, they need to document how they make sure the bones for our bone broth don't get mixed up with bones from other farms. I mean, this is pretty simple, especially with small batch foods like ours. But the documentation needs to be meticulous. Drafting it in government-approved language can be time consuming and/or costly. And lastly, once you get the wording and process right, you need proof. This was the real shocker for me: Want to know what proof would suffice for all the claims above? A 2-3 sentence affidavit (AKA a super short letter) signed by all farmers that supply us. That's it!? This lead me to a bunch of questions: What if a company submits a letter from one farmer but actually has other farmers that supply them, too? What if a company changes farmers? Will they submit new letters?What if a company's farmers change their practices in the future? Will they immediately update their labels?Are the "powers that be" checking on this? Is anyone checking on this?Is this why most farms and food facilities don't allow outside people coming in? It seems to me that, if a business isn't doing what the label says, the only way to find out is via a whistleblower. And the only way to make them stop is to take them to court. You know, like what's happening with Vital Farms and their pasture raised egg claim right now. It seems to me that, all that good natural stuff on labels - grass fed, pasture raised, antibiotic free, etc - doesn't mean it's true. Certifications are a little better, but the same kinda thing can be said about those, too. This is why, at Miller's, we choose to NOT sell in stores.  No wholesale for us. In fact, we don't even have an on farm store. We only sell directly to our customers via our website.  And, we choose to only get certified for what's required. This way, we can make our own natural standards. And, we can provide you will all the info and proof you need. Descriptions, photos, blog posts, test results, and more. So, what do you think? Should we do the affidavit thing to get claims on our bone broth labels? What proof do you need to feel confident in your food choices? I'd love to hear from you. Comment below (no account required - just start typing) or contact us 😊

Should I choose animal rennet or vegetable rennet in my natural cheese?

Let’s take a look at what rennet is and why it’s used in cheesemaking, compare the different types of animal and vegetable rennets, check out the labeling requirements for rennet, and consider the potential health consequences. Keeping all this in mind, Miller’s Bio Farm aims to produce the most nutrient-dense, natural, A2/A2 cheese we can and gives you all the info you need to make the choice that’s best for your body!

Is yolk color is no longer a great indicator of the egg's nutrition?

It used to be true that, if your egg yolks were darker in color, then the better the egg's nutrition. Conscious consumers of the past would look for that deep orange yolk and stray away from lighter yellow yolks. It's sad, but this simply isn't the case anymore. Here's why you can't trust cheap store-bought eggs with orange yolks and need to know your farmer instead.