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We NEED fat, good fat is good.

written by

Aaron Miller

posted on

November 24, 2017

I have been liberally spreading tallow balm on my skin this week, 3x per day, and it got me thinking about fat. Fat, especially saturated fat, has been vilified in the US since the 1960s, when the low-fat craze started. It has really done a number on our cooking and our health as a society, because not all fat is bad. In fact, we NEED fat for so many basic bodily functions.

Fat is a great source of energy that our body stores for use at later times. Fat contains essential fatty acids, necessary for the growth development and cell functions. Fat enables proper functioning of nerves and the brain, wrapping around nerve cells allowing them to send electrical messages. Fat maintains healthy skin and other tissues. Fat transports fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K thought the bloodstream and is super important for kidsā€™ health. Fat forms steroid hormones needed to regulate many bodily processes. And so on...

You may be thinking, but what about the cholesterol hypothesis? Wonā€™t saturated fats and cholesterol clog my arteries? This myth has been debunked. It was based on science that was not considering the bigger picture of your bodyā€™s health.

Real natural fats from healthy plants and animals are great for your health. These include butter, tallow, coconut oil, lard, olive oil, and flax seed oil. On the other hand, ā€œfakeā€ fats should be avoided. These include trans-fats, margarine, vegetable oil, canola oil, peanut oil, and partially hydrogenated oils. Iā€™ll be honest. This can be a very scientific topic. If youā€™d like to learn more about types of fat and their effects on your body, I recommend reading the article ā€œThe Skinny on Fatsā€ by Sally Fallon.

Basically, what Iā€™m saying is... slather butter on your bread, eat potato chips fried in lard, donā€™t skim the fat from your bone broth, and embrace the fat! I hope you ate lots of gravy yesterday, and I hope you have leftover gravy to gobble up today. If you donā€™t, I hope you roast a chicken sometime soon to make some gravy to gobble up.

This year, I tried two new things with my Thanksgiving gravy and had great success. First, I used soaked flour. Second, I used the chicken neck and giblets to add a boost of flavor and nutrients. The night before, I mixed 1 cup of whole-grain flour with 1 cup of yogurt and let it sit on the counter overnight. The next morning, I started simmering the chicken neck and giblets in grass- fed butter. When I was ready to make the gravy, I poured about 2 cups of turkey meat juices and the giblet butter into a large saucepan and turned the heat to medium. Then, in a mason jar, I mixed together the flour/yogurt mixture and 2 cups of raw milk. Next, I brought my meat juices to a simmer and added my mason jar flour/yogurt/milk concoction slowly, stirring constantly. I continued to stir for about 5 minutes, until the gravy was nice and thick (if itā€™s too thick, you can add some more milk or broth). Last, I seasoned with salt and pepper. It was a hit!

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How did pork get a bad rep anyway? Why is Miller's pork exceptional?

Did you know that, globally, pork is the #1 meat? According to the UN, 10% more pork is eaten compared to poultry worldwide. And, 50% more pork is eaten compared to beef worldwide. Wow! But, for some reason, this isn't the case in the US. According to the USDA, pork ranks #3 when it comes to meat. Americans eat 30% less pork compared to poultry and 15% less compared to beef. Why is this? Well, pork has gotten a pretty bad rep in the US. Of course there are some religions that prohibit pork, but that's not the leading factor.  Some reasons why pork has a bad rep. 1- Too much saturated fat.  The low fat craze started in the 1970s and fizzled out in the 1990s. It came from the belief that (1) fat makes us fat; and (2) that too much saturated fat = high cholesterol = bad things like heart disease and cholesterol. These myths have been debunked. Read more in fats and health blog post. The bottom line is that not all fats are created equal. Natural animal fats from happy, healthy animals are good. It's those highly processed hydrogenated saturated fats that are bad. In other words, eat all the pork fat! 2- Worry about disease.  People still seem to think they can get sick from pork. There's fear of parasites (like the roundworm Trichinella spiralis that can cause trichinosis) or bacteria or other things.  The reality is that getting sick from pork is really rare nowadays. If you cook pork properly, you don't need to worry about disease. Muscle meat (like chops or tenderloin) should be cooked to 145F. Ground meat and organs should be cooked to 160F.  3- Worry of bad ingredients.  This only relates to processed pork like hot dogs and bacon and ham. There's truth to this one. Nitrates and nitrites, commonly used in curing conventional pork, have been shown to cause cancer and other health issues. And stabilizers, artificial colors, preservatives, and other additives have been linked to negative health outcomes, too. But, this isn't the case for all pork. How meat it's processed matters a lot. At Miller's, we don't put any of that yucky junk in our meat, even the salami and bacon and sausages (more on that below). 4- Worry that eating pork will have a negative affect on your blood.  The Weston A. Price Foundation did a bunch of research on this. It's true that plain pork can cause blood clotting and inflammation. However, properly preparing pork (by marinating it in vinegar or naturally curing it) or by eating pork with fermented veggies like sauerkraut removes these negative effects. Read more about pork and your blood in this blog post. 5- The belief that pigs are "dirty".  I think this one mainly comes from the fact that pigs roll around in mud. They do this to protect their nearly hairless bodies. It's like natural sunscreen. It doesn't mean the meat is dirty at all. It may also come from the fact that pigs are often treated as garbage disposals. They will literally eat anything. And that includes kitchen scraps, meat processing scraps, curdled milk, and more. But again, not all pork is created equal. When you source from trusted farms, you can actually know that the pigs are eating clean food and are rolling around in chemical-free mud.  6- Strange rumors that pigs are deformed. This one came from Nailea on the farm. At some point, she watched a video about how some pigs are born without buttholes or have odd deformities or become cancerous. Yet, despite their weirdness, they're still raised for meat. I don't know how true this is for conventional pigs. But, it's certainly not true for our pigs. They are intact and happy and healthy. And our processor would never give us meat that's weird or cancerous. Why you should eat pork. I'm here to inform you that, when produced naturally and properly, pork is pretty awesome.  It's high in protein, zinc, iron, and B vitamins (particularly the "anti-stress" vitamin B1 - read more about thiamine and pork in this blog post). It's packed with quality, healthy saturated fats. And it's the most affordable meat and can be produced year round.  This is why people around the world love pork. I think you should love pork, too! Miller's pork is not just any old pork.  Here are 6 quick reasons it stands above the rest: 1- Woodland raised.  Our pigs get plenty of exercise and forage for countless nuts and grubs and roots. This diverse diet gives our pork some extra flavor. And you can be assured that the environment is free of chemicals and is a happy place for our pigs to live. 2- Corn & soy free.  This means low PUFA and no chance of GMOs. We haven't tested our pork like we did for our chicken and eggs. But, if we did, I assume we'd get similar results with our pork having balanced omegas and packed with vitamins and minerals. 3- Heritage breeds.  Our pigs are Berkshire, Duroc, Red Waddle, and Black crosses. These heritage breeds are known for their intensity of flavor, juiciness, marbling, and tenderness. It's nothing like the bland, dry pork you often get at the grocery store. 4- No junk like nitrates or additives.  We reduce toxins and anything unnatural as much as possible. Our bacon is cured simply with Celtic sea salt (in a store it would have "uncured" on the label). Our sausages have clean ingredients, no weird thickeners or preservatives. Our salami is cured naturally with celery juice powder. 5- Washed in organic apple cider vinegar.  No harsh chemicals like bleach or citric and lactic acids touch our pork. We are so fortunate to have a naturally minded processor! 6- No drugs.  We don't vaccinate. We don't give antibiotics or hormones or anything like that. Through a natural diet and lifestyle, our pigs stay naturally healthy. Do you eat pork? Why or why not? What do you look for when shopping for pork? I'd love to hear from you. Comment below - no account required (start typing for the guest option to appear). šŸ˜Š ----- SOURCES: UN Report: Livestock commoditiesUSDA: Chicken leads U.S. per person availability of meat over last decade False Facts About Pork Everyone Actually BelievesIs Pork Bad for You? Here's What a Dietitian Has to Say