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What is a "lab produced" ingredient anyway? How can you tell real from fake?

written by

Aaron Miller

posted on

February 11, 2022

Evolution takes time. It’s said that any lasting evolutionary change takes one million years. But, it seems that humans don’t have patience for that. We are making changes at warp speed, without truly knowing the long term consequences.

How does the radio frequency radiation needed for wireless technology affect humans, animals, and the environment? How does vaccination affect our health? How does lab produced foods affect our bodies? Etc etc etc.

Well… we really don’t know. We’re lucky if safety studies are 5 years long. And, in that timeline, so many other variables can change. Because of this, it’s super hard to actually identify a cause and effect of one particular change. 

But, what we do know is that Americans are perhaps the unhealthiest they’ve ever been. I mean over 50% of us regularly take prescription medications. Over 40% of Americans are obese. And, 1 in 44 children are on the spectrum of autism. 

This is why, at Miller’s Bio Farm, we choose to NOT reinvent the wheel. 

We know that humans have been growing food and preparing it in their home kitchens for thousands of years. We are natural beings and generally do well with naturally produced, nourishing foods. 

Miller’s does everything it can to avoid lab-produced ingredients. But, gee, that is tremendously difficult in today’s world.

You might be wondering, what is a “lab produced” ingredient anyway? To me, “lab produced” means something that I would NOT be able to grow and make in my home kitchen. 

I wouldn’t have the home technology to select and insert genes into a plant to produce a desired trait. That’s what labs do to create GMO seeds. I’ll stick with the heirloom seed varieties.

I wouldn’t have the equipment to pump milk through teeny tiny holes at high pressure to break down fat globules into smaller particles, creating a stable fat emulsion. High tech machines do that to homogenize milk. I’ll stick with my non-homogenized cream top milk.

And, I certainly don’t have a laboratory to successively run a solvent like hexane or ethanol over soybean flakes and make defatted soybean concentrate. This is how plant-based meat substitutes are made. Nope, I’ll stick with real meat from a real animal that eats a natural diet.

A “Lab produced” ingredient is different from a “factory produced” ingredient. A factory produced ingredient is something that I technically could make at home, but it would require lots of land, equipment, time, or precision. I’m better off outsourcing that food to a small producer or factory.

Flour falls into this category. Sure, I could de-hull and grind the grains myself. But, it just makes more sense for that to happen at a mill that stone grinds slowly.

Essential oils are another good example. I steam distill plants at home to extract their oils. I’ve done it once, and it took all day to produce a fraction of an ounce. It just makes more sense for this to be done on a larger scale.

Most of the ingredients in my kitchen fall into this category - milk, meat, honey, oils, vinegar, sugar, nut butters, and on and on. I just need to be vigilant in researching my sources, making sure the ingredients are coming from producers that align with my values.

Now you might be wondering, how can I tell “real” food from “fake” food? Boy, this is a tough one. Given the current labeling requirements, it’s nearly impossible to tell.

There are certain things to look out for. Ingredients like “spice extractives” or “natural flavors” or any word you cannot pronounce is likely lab-produced. Most ingredients like this are proprietary. You don’t have the right to know.

But, then there are the little details - the ingredients in the ingredients. I’ll give you an example from our store - cheese! 

At face value, the cheese ingredients look great - milk, culture, rennet, Celtic sea salt. But… what are the ingredients in the culture, and what are the ingredients in the rennet? 

After doing some research, I recently found out that there’s maltodextrin in some cultures and there’s lab-produced salt in the rennet. Ugh! I mean, it’s such a very small amount, less than 0.1%, of the cheese. But still ugh!

I informed the cheesemakers, and now we are on the lookout for the most natural products available. As of now, it doesn’t look like what we’re looking for exists (the FDA and USDA can be tricky when it comes to “natural”), but I sure hope we make some headway soon.

At Miller’s Bio Farm, our food is 99.9% real. 

That tiny 0.01% seems unavoidable right now. But, of course, we’re always working towards a better food future. Who knows. Maybe 5 years from now, we can be 99.99% real.

What do you look for when purchasing food? Are you ok with lab-produced or factory-produced ingredients? Do you notice a difference in your body when you eat natural foods?

Opinion

Health and Nutrition

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Is yolk color is no longer a great indicator of the egg's nutrition?

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How did pork get a bad rep anyway? Why is Miller's pork exceptional?

Did you know that, globally, pork is the #1 meat? According to the UN, 10% more pork is eaten compared to poultry worldwide. And, 50% more pork is eaten compared to beef worldwide. Wow! But, for some reason, this isn't the case in the US. According to the USDA, pork ranks #3 when it comes to meat. Americans eat 30% less pork compared to poultry and 15% less compared to beef. Why is this? Well, pork has gotten a pretty bad rep in the US. Of course there are some religions that prohibit pork, but that's not the leading factor.  Some reasons why pork has a bad rep. 1- Too much saturated fat.  The low fat craze started in the 1970s and fizzled out in the 1990s. It came from the belief that (1) fat makes us fat; and (2) that too much saturated fat = high cholesterol = bad things like heart disease and cholesterol. These myths have been debunked. Read more in fats and health blog post. The bottom line is that not all fats are created equal. Natural animal fats from happy, healthy animals are good. It's those highly processed hydrogenated saturated fats that are bad. In other words, eat all the pork fat! 2- Worry about disease.  People still seem to think they can get sick from pork. There's fear of parasites (like the roundworm Trichinella spiralis that can cause trichinosis) or bacteria or other things.  The reality is that getting sick from pork is really rare nowadays. If you cook pork properly, you don't need to worry about disease. Muscle meat (like chops or tenderloin) should be cooked to 145F. Ground meat and organs should be cooked to 160F.  3- Worry of bad ingredients.  This only relates to processed pork like hot dogs and bacon and ham. There's truth to this one. Nitrates and nitrites, commonly used in curing conventional pork, have been shown to cause cancer and other health issues. And stabilizers, artificial colors, preservatives, and other additives have been linked to negative health outcomes, too. But, this isn't the case for all pork. How meat it's processed matters a lot. At Miller's, we don't put any of that yucky junk in our meat, even the salami and bacon and sausages (more on that below). 4- Worry that eating pork will have a negative affect on your blood.  The Weston A. Price Foundation did a bunch of research on this. It's true that plain pork can cause blood clotting and inflammation. However, properly preparing pork (by marinating it in vinegar or naturally curing it) or by eating pork with fermented veggies like sauerkraut removes these negative effects. Read more about pork and your blood in this blog post. 5- The belief that pigs are "dirty".  I think this one mainly comes from the fact that pigs roll around in mud. They do this to protect their nearly hairless bodies. It's like natural sunscreen. It doesn't mean the meat is dirty at all. It may also come from the fact that pigs are often treated as garbage disposals. They will literally eat anything. And that includes kitchen scraps, meat processing scraps, curdled milk, and more. But again, not all pork is created equal. When you source from trusted farms, you can actually know that the pigs are eating clean food and are rolling around in chemical-free mud.  6- Strange rumors that pigs are deformed. This one came from Nailea on the farm. At some point, she watched a video about how some pigs are born without buttholes or have odd deformities or become cancerous. Yet, despite their weirdness, they're still raised for meat. I don't know how true this is for conventional pigs. But, it's certainly not true for our pigs. They are intact and happy and healthy. And our processor would never give us meat that's weird or cancerous. Why you should eat pork. I'm here to inform you that, when produced naturally and properly, pork is pretty awesome.  It's high in protein, zinc, iron, and B vitamins (particularly the "anti-stress" vitamin B1 - read more about thiamine and pork in this blog post). It's packed with quality, healthy saturated fats. And it's the most affordable meat and can be produced year round.  This is why people around the world love pork. I think you should love pork, too! Miller's pork is not just any old pork.  Here are 6 quick reasons it stands above the rest: 1- Woodland raised.  Our pigs get plenty of exercise and forage for countless nuts and grubs and roots. This diverse diet gives our pork some extra flavor. And you can be assured that the environment is free of chemicals and is a happy place for our pigs to live. 2- Corn & soy free.  This means low PUFA and no chance of GMOs. We haven't tested our pork like we did for our chicken and eggs. But, if we did, I assume we'd get similar results with our pork having balanced omegas and packed with vitamins and minerals. 3- Heritage breeds.  Our pigs are Berkshire, Duroc, Red Waddle, and Black crosses. These heritage breeds are known for their intensity of flavor, juiciness, marbling, and tenderness. It's nothing like the bland, dry pork you often get at the grocery store. 4- No junk like nitrates or additives.  We reduce toxins and anything unnatural as much as possible. Our bacon is cured simply with Celtic sea salt (in a store it would have "uncured" on the label). Our sausages have clean ingredients, no weird thickeners or preservatives. Our salami is cured naturally with celery juice powder. 5- Washed in organic apple cider vinegar.  No harsh chemicals like bleach or citric and lactic acids touch our pork. We are so fortunate to have a naturally minded processor! 6- No drugs.  We don't vaccinate. We don't give antibiotics or hormones or anything like that. Through a natural diet and lifestyle, our pigs stay naturally healthy. Do you eat pork? Why or why not? What do you look for when shopping for pork? I'd love to hear from you. Comment below - no account required (start typing for the guest option to appear). 😊 ----- SOURCES: UN Report: Livestock commoditiesUSDA: Chicken leads U.S. per person availability of meat over last decade False Facts About Pork Everyone Actually BelievesIs Pork Bad for You? Here's What a Dietitian Has to Say